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Boston University vs Penn State University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

11.3% BU acceptance
54.0% Penn State acceptance
$129,200 Penn State cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

BU
Boston, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1839
Enrollment
37,110
Setting
Urban
Penn State
State College, Pennsylvania
Public
Founded
1855
Enrollment
88,211
Setting
Rural

At a Glance

Tuition Penn State saves $26,344
BU
$65,168
Penn State
$38,824
Acceptance Rate BU more selective
BU
11.3%
Penn State
54.0%
Graduation Rate BU higher
BU
89%
Penn State
86%
Avg SAT Score BU higher
BU
1450
Penn State
1300
Starting Salary BU higher
BU
$72,300
Penn State
$65,400

Detailed Comparison

Metric BU Penn State Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$65,168$38,824Penn State
Tuition (In-State)$65,168$19,286Penn State
Room & Board$19,270$13,314Penn State
Acceptance Rate11.3%54.0%BU
Graduation Rate89%86%BU
Average SAT14501300BU
Student-Faculty Ratio10:115:1BU
Enrollment37,11088,211-
Avg Financial Aid$38,100$12,670BU
Starting Salary$72,300$65,400BU
Endowment$3.7B$4.6BPenn State
Campus Size136 acres5,000 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

BU
$337,752
4-year total (private)
VS
Penn State
$208,552
4-year total (out-of-state)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: BU = $185,352 | Penn State = $157,872. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

BU Top Majors

BusinessCommunicationEngineeringBiologyComputer Science

Penn State Top Majors

EngineeringBusinessBiologyKinesiologyInformation Sciences

Campus & Student Life

Setting
BUUrban
Penn StateRural
Campus Size
BU136 ac
Penn State5,000 ac
Athletics
BUNCAA D1
Penn StateNCAA D1
Region
BUNortheast
Penn StateNortheast
Founded
BU1839
Penn State1855
Enrollment
BU37,110
Penn State88,211

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is BU or Penn State harder to get into?+
BU is more selective with an acceptance rate of 11.3% compared to 54.0%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, BU or Penn State?+
At sticker price, Penn State costs less over 4 years ($208,552 vs $337,752). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. BU offers an average of $38,100/year in aid while Penn State offers $12,670/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for BU and Penn State?+
The average SAT score at BU is 1450 and at Penn State it is 1300. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do BU or Penn State graduates earn more?+
Graduates of BU have a higher average starting salary ($72,300 vs $65,400). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
BU has a 10:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Penn State has 15:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do BU and Penn State compare for campus life?+
BU is located in Boston, Massachusetts (urban setting) with a 136-acre campus. Penn State is in State College, Pennsylvania (rural setting) with 5,000 acres. BU competes in NCAA D1 athletics and Penn State in NCAA D1.