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Columbia University vs MIT

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.9% Columbia acceptance
3.9% MIT acceptance
$24,436 MIT cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Columbia
New York, New York
Private
Founded
1754
Enrollment
36,649
Setting
Urban
MIT
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1861
Enrollment
11,858
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition MIT saves $7,899
Columbia
$66,139
MIT
$58,240
Acceptance Rate Same
Columbia
3.9%
MIT
3.9%
Graduation Rate Same
Columbia
95%
MIT
95%
Avg SAT Score MIT higher
Columbia
1535
MIT
1556
Starting Salary MIT higher
Columbia
$89,200
MIT
$104,800

Detailed Comparison

Metric Columbia MIT Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$66,139$58,240MIT
Tuition (In-State)$66,139$58,240MIT
Room & Board$16,800$18,590Columbia
Acceptance Rate3.9%3.9%Tie
Graduation Rate95%95%Tie
Average SAT15351556MIT
Student-Faculty Ratio6:13:1MIT
Enrollment36,64911,858-
Avg Financial Aid$55,820$46,890Columbia
Starting Salary$89,200$104,800MIT
Endowment$13.3B$27.4BMIT
Campus Size299 acres168 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Columbia
$331,756
4-year total (private)
VS
MIT
$307,320
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Columbia = $108,476 | MIT = $119,760. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Columbia Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceEngineeringNeuroscience

MIT Top Majors

Computer ScienceEngineeringMathematicsPhysicsBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
ColumbiaUrban
MITUrban
Campus Size
Columbia299 ac
MIT168 ac
Athletics
ColumbiaNCAA D1
MITNCAA D3
Region
ColumbiaNortheast
MITNortheast
Founded
Columbia1754
MIT1861
Enrollment
Columbia36,649
MIT11,858

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Columbia or MIT harder to get into?+
MIT is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.9% compared to 3.9%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Columbia or MIT?+
At sticker price, MIT costs less over 4 years ($307,320 vs $331,756). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Columbia offers an average of $55,820/year in aid while MIT offers $46,890/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Columbia and MIT?+
The average SAT score at Columbia is 1535 and at MIT it is 1556. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Columbia or MIT graduates earn more?+
Graduates of MIT have a higher average starting salary ($104,800 vs $89,200). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Columbia has a 6:1 student-to-faculty ratio while MIT has 3:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Columbia and MIT compare for campus life?+
Columbia is located in New York, New York (urban setting) with a 299-acre campus. MIT is in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with 168 acres. Columbia competes in NCAA D1 athletics and MIT in NCAA D3.