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Columbia University vs University of Maryland

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.9% Columbia acceptance
44.0% Maryland acceptance
$113,196 Maryland cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Columbia
New York, New York
Private
Founded
1754
Enrollment
36,649
Setting
Urban
Maryland
College Park, Maryland
Public
Founded
1856
Enrollment
41,200
Setting
Suburban

At a Glance

Tuition Maryland saves $25,833
Columbia
$66,139
Maryland
$40,306
Acceptance Rate Columbia more selective
Columbia
3.9%
Maryland
44.0%
Graduation Rate Columbia higher
Columbia
95%
Maryland
88%
Avg SAT Score Columbia higher
Columbia
1535
Maryland
1410
Starting Salary Columbia higher
Columbia
$89,200
Maryland
$70,900

Detailed Comparison

Metric Columbia Maryland Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$66,139$40,306Maryland
Tuition (In-State)$66,139$11,505Maryland
Room & Board$16,800$14,334Maryland
Acceptance Rate3.9%44.0%Columbia
Graduation Rate95%88%Columbia
Average SAT15351410Columbia
Student-Faculty Ratio6:118:1Columbia
Enrollment36,64941,200-
Avg Financial Aid$55,820$14,200Columbia
Starting Salary$89,200$70,900Columbia
Endowment$13.3B$2.3BColumbia
Campus Size299 acres1,335 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Columbia
$331,756
4-year total (private)
VS
Maryland
$218,560
4-year total (out-of-state)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Columbia = $108,476 | Maryland = $161,760. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Columbia Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceEngineeringNeuroscience

Maryland Top Majors

Computer ScienceBiologyEngineeringBusinessCriminology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
ColumbiaUrban
MarylandSuburban
Campus Size
Columbia299 ac
Maryland1,335 ac
Athletics
ColumbiaNCAA D1
MarylandNCAA D1
Region
ColumbiaNortheast
MarylandNortheast
Founded
Columbia1754
Maryland1856
Enrollment
Columbia36,649
Maryland41,200

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Columbia or Maryland harder to get into?+
Columbia is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.9% compared to 44.0%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Columbia or Maryland?+
At sticker price, Maryland costs less over 4 years ($218,560 vs $331,756). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Columbia offers an average of $55,820/year in aid while Maryland offers $14,200/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Columbia and Maryland?+
The average SAT score at Columbia is 1535 and at Maryland it is 1410. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Columbia or Maryland graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Columbia have a higher average starting salary ($89,200 vs $70,900). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Columbia has a 6:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Maryland has 18:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Columbia and Maryland compare for campus life?+
Columbia is located in New York, New York (urban setting) with a 299-acre campus. Maryland is in College Park, Maryland (suburban setting) with 1,335 acres. Columbia competes in NCAA D1 athletics and Maryland in NCAA D1.