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Columbia University vs University of Pennsylvania

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.9% Columbia acceptance
5.4% UPenn acceptance
$3,748 UPenn cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Columbia
New York, New York
Private
Founded
1754
Enrollment
36,649
Setting
Urban
UPenn
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Private
Founded
1740
Enrollment
28,304
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition UPenn saves $2,687
Columbia
$66,139
UPenn
$63,452
Acceptance Rate Columbia more selective
Columbia
3.9%
UPenn
5.4%
Graduation Rate UPenn higher
Columbia
95%
UPenn
96%
Avg SAT Score Columbia higher
Columbia
1535
UPenn
1530
Starting Salary UPenn higher
Columbia
$89,200
UPenn
$92,800

Detailed Comparison

Metric Columbia UPenn Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$66,139$63,452UPenn
Tuition (In-State)$66,139$63,452UPenn
Room & Board$16,800$18,550Columbia
Acceptance Rate3.9%5.4%Columbia
Graduation Rate95%96%UPenn
Average SAT15351530Columbia
Student-Faculty Ratio6:16:1Tie
Enrollment36,64928,304-
Avg Financial Aid$55,820$54,060Columbia
Starting Salary$89,200$92,800UPenn
Endowment$13.3B$20.5BUPenn
Campus Size299 acres299 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Columbia
$331,756
4-year total (private)
VS
UPenn
$328,008
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Columbia = $108,476 | UPenn = $111,768. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Columbia Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceEngineeringNeuroscience

UPenn Top Majors

FinanceEconomicsNursingComputer ScienceBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
ColumbiaUrban
UPennUrban
Campus Size
Columbia299 ac
UPenn299 ac
Athletics
ColumbiaNCAA D1
UPennNCAA D1
Region
ColumbiaNortheast
UPennNortheast
Founded
Columbia1754
UPenn1740
Enrollment
Columbia36,649
UPenn28,304

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Columbia or UPenn harder to get into?+
Columbia is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.9% compared to 5.4%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Columbia or UPenn?+
At sticker price, UPenn costs less over 4 years ($328,008 vs $331,756). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Columbia offers an average of $55,820/year in aid while UPenn offers $54,060/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Columbia and UPenn?+
The average SAT score at Columbia is 1535 and at UPenn it is 1530. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Columbia or UPenn graduates earn more?+
Graduates of UPenn have a higher average starting salary ($92,800 vs $89,200). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Columbia has a 6:1 student-to-faculty ratio while UPenn has 6:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Columbia and UPenn compare for campus life?+
Columbia is located in New York, New York (urban setting) with a 299-acre campus. UPenn is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (urban setting) with 299 acres. Columbia competes in NCAA D1 athletics and UPenn in NCAA D1.