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Columbia University vs Yale University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.9% Columbia acceptance
4.4% Yale acceptance
$3,844 Columbia cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Columbia
New York, New York
Private
Founded
1754
Enrollment
36,649
Setting
Urban
Yale
New Haven, Connecticut
Private
Founded
1701
Enrollment
14,776
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition Yale saves $1,439
Columbia
$66,139
Yale
$64,700
Acceptance Rate Columbia more selective
Columbia
3.9%
Yale
4.4%
Graduation Rate Yale higher
Columbia
95%
Yale
96%
Avg SAT Score Yale higher
Columbia
1535
Yale
1540
Starting Salary Columbia higher
Columbia
$89,200
Yale
$83,200

Detailed Comparison

Metric Columbia Yale Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$66,139$64,700Yale
Tuition (In-State)$66,139$64,700Yale
Room & Board$16,800$19,200Columbia
Acceptance Rate3.9%4.4%Columbia
Graduation Rate95%96%Yale
Average SAT15351540Yale
Student-Faculty Ratio6:14:1Yale
Enrollment36,64914,776-
Avg Financial Aid$55,820$57,410Yale
Starting Salary$89,200$83,200Columbia
Endowment$13.3B$41.4BYale
Campus Size299 acres373 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Columbia
$331,756
4-year total (private)
VS
Yale
$335,600
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Columbia = $108,476 | Yale = $105,960. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Columbia Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceEngineeringNeuroscience

Yale Top Majors

EconomicsPolitical ScienceHistoryComputer ScienceBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
ColumbiaUrban
YaleUrban
Campus Size
Columbia299 ac
Yale373 ac
Athletics
ColumbiaNCAA D1
YaleNCAA D1
Region
ColumbiaNortheast
YaleNortheast
Founded
Columbia1754
Yale1701
Enrollment
Columbia36,649
Yale14,776

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Columbia or Yale harder to get into?+
Columbia is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.9% compared to 4.4%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Columbia or Yale?+
At sticker price, Columbia costs less over 4 years ($331,756 vs $335,600). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Columbia offers an average of $55,820/year in aid while Yale offers $57,410/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Columbia and Yale?+
The average SAT score at Columbia is 1535 and at Yale it is 1540. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Columbia or Yale graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Columbia have a higher average starting salary ($89,200 vs $83,200). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Columbia has a 6:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Yale has 4:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Columbia and Yale compare for campus life?+
Columbia is located in New York, New York (urban setting) with a 299-acre campus. Yale is in New Haven, Connecticut (urban setting) with 373 acres. Columbia competes in NCAA D1 athletics and Yale in NCAA D1.