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Duke University vs Harvard University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

5.0% Duke acceptance
3.2% Harvard acceptance
$10,296 Harvard cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Duke
Durham, North Carolina
Private
Founded
1838
Enrollment
17,620
Setting
Suburban
Harvard
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1636
Enrollment
31,345
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition Harvard saves $3,978
Duke
$63,054
Harvard
$59,076
Acceptance Rate Harvard more selective
Duke
5.0%
Harvard
3.2%
Graduation Rate Harvard higher
Duke
96%
Harvard
97%
Avg SAT Score Harvard higher
Duke
1530
Harvard
1550
Starting Salary Harvard higher
Duke
$85,400
Harvard
$95,500

Detailed Comparison

Metric Duke Harvard Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$63,054$59,076Harvard
Tuition (In-State)$63,054$59,076Harvard
Room & Board$19,188$20,592Duke
Acceptance Rate5.0%3.2%Harvard
Graduation Rate96%97%Harvard
Average SAT15301550Harvard
Student-Faculty Ratio6:15:1Harvard
Enrollment17,62031,345-
Avg Financial Aid$52,350$60,157Harvard
Starting Salary$85,400$95,500Harvard
Endowment$12.1B$50.9BHarvard
Campus Size8,709 acres5,076 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Duke
$328,968
4-year total (private)
VS
Harvard
$318,672
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Duke = $119,568 | Harvard = $78,044. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Duke Top Majors

Computer ScienceEconomicsBiologyPublic PolicyEngineering

Harvard Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceMathematicsHistory

Campus & Student Life

Setting
DukeSuburban
HarvardUrban
Campus Size
Duke8,709 ac
Harvard5,076 ac
Athletics
DukeNCAA D1
HarvardNCAA D1
Region
DukeSouth
HarvardNortheast
Founded
Duke1838
Harvard1636
Enrollment
Duke17,620
Harvard31,345

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Duke or Harvard harder to get into?+
Harvard is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.2% compared to 5.0%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Duke or Harvard?+
At sticker price, Harvard costs less over 4 years ($318,672 vs $328,968). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Duke offers an average of $52,350/year in aid while Harvard offers $60,157/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Duke and Harvard?+
The average SAT score at Duke is 1530 and at Harvard it is 1550. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Duke or Harvard graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Harvard have a higher average starting salary ($95,500 vs $85,400). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Duke has a 6:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Harvard has 5:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Duke and Harvard compare for campus life?+
Duke is located in Durham, North Carolina (suburban setting) with a 8,709-acre campus. Harvard is in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with 5,076 acres. Duke competes in NCAA D1 athletics and Harvard in NCAA D1.