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Duke University vs University of Pennsylvania

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

5.0% Duke acceptance
5.4% UPenn acceptance
$960 UPenn cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Duke
Durham, North Carolina
Private
Founded
1838
Enrollment
17,620
Setting
Suburban
UPenn
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Private
Founded
1740
Enrollment
28,304
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition Duke saves $398
Duke
$63,054
UPenn
$63,452
Acceptance Rate Duke more selective
Duke
5.0%
UPenn
5.4%
Graduation Rate Same
Duke
96%
UPenn
96%
Avg SAT Score Same
Duke
1530
UPenn
1530
Starting Salary UPenn higher
Duke
$85,400
UPenn
$92,800

Detailed Comparison

Metric Duke UPenn Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$63,054$63,452Duke
Tuition (In-State)$63,054$63,452Duke
Room & Board$19,188$18,550UPenn
Acceptance Rate5.0%5.4%Duke
Graduation Rate96%96%Tie
Average SAT15301530Tie
Student-Faculty Ratio6:16:1Tie
Enrollment17,62028,304-
Avg Financial Aid$52,350$54,060UPenn
Starting Salary$85,400$92,800UPenn
Endowment$12.1B$20.5BUPenn
Campus Size8,709 acres299 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Duke
$328,968
4-year total (private)
VS
UPenn
$328,008
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Duke = $119,568 | UPenn = $111,768. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Duke Top Majors

Computer ScienceEconomicsBiologyPublic PolicyEngineering

UPenn Top Majors

FinanceEconomicsNursingComputer ScienceBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
DukeSuburban
UPennUrban
Campus Size
Duke8,709 ac
UPenn299 ac
Athletics
DukeNCAA D1
UPennNCAA D1
Region
DukeSouth
UPennNortheast
Founded
Duke1838
UPenn1740
Enrollment
Duke17,620
UPenn28,304

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Duke or UPenn harder to get into?+
Duke is more selective with an acceptance rate of 5.0% compared to 5.4%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Duke or UPenn?+
At sticker price, UPenn costs less over 4 years ($328,008 vs $328,968). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Duke offers an average of $52,350/year in aid while UPenn offers $54,060/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Duke and UPenn?+
The average SAT score at Duke is 1530 and at UPenn it is 1530. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Duke or UPenn graduates earn more?+
Graduates of UPenn have a higher average starting salary ($92,800 vs $85,400). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Duke has a 6:1 student-to-faculty ratio while UPenn has 6:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Duke and UPenn compare for campus life?+
Duke is located in Durham, North Carolina (suburban setting) with a 8,709-acre campus. UPenn is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (urban setting) with 299 acres. Duke competes in NCAA D1 athletics and UPenn in NCAA D1.