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Harvard University vs Michigan State University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.2% Harvard acceptance
83.0% MSU acceptance
$99,072 MSU cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Harvard
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1636
Enrollment
31,345
Setting
Urban
MSU
East Lansing, Michigan
Public
Founded
1855
Enrollment
51,316
Setting
Suburban

At a Glance

Tuition MSU saves $16,386
Harvard
$59,076
MSU
$42,690
Acceptance Rate Harvard more selective
Harvard
3.2%
MSU
83.0%
Graduation Rate Harvard higher
Harvard
97%
MSU
81%
Avg SAT Score Harvard higher
Harvard
1550
MSU
1210
Starting Salary Harvard higher
Harvard
$95,500
MSU
$60,800

Detailed Comparison

Metric Harvard MSU Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$59,076$42,690MSU
Tuition (In-State)$59,076$14,926MSU
Room & Board$20,592$12,210MSU
Acceptance Rate3.2%83.0%Harvard
Graduation Rate97%81%Harvard
Average SAT15501210Harvard
Student-Faculty Ratio5:117:1Harvard
Enrollment31,34551,316-
Avg Financial Aid$60,157$13,400Harvard
Starting Salary$95,500$60,800Harvard
Endowment$50.9B$4.3BHarvard
Campus Size5,076 acres5,200 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Harvard
$318,672
4-year total (private)
VS
MSU
$219,600
4-year total (out-of-state)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Harvard = $78,044 | MSU = $166,000. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Harvard Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceMathematicsHistory

MSU Top Majors

BusinessEngineeringBiologyCommunicationPsychology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
HarvardUrban
MSUSuburban
Campus Size
Harvard5,076 ac
MSU5,200 ac
Athletics
HarvardNCAA D1
MSUNCAA D1
Region
HarvardNortheast
MSUMidwest
Founded
Harvard1636
MSU1855
Enrollment
Harvard31,345
MSU51,316

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Harvard or MSU harder to get into?+
Harvard is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.2% compared to 83.0%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Harvard or MSU?+
At sticker price, MSU costs less over 4 years ($219,600 vs $318,672). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Harvard offers an average of $60,157/year in aid while MSU offers $13,400/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Harvard and MSU?+
The average SAT score at Harvard is 1550 and at MSU it is 1210. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Harvard or MSU graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Harvard have a higher average starting salary ($95,500 vs $60,800). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Harvard has a 5:1 student-to-faculty ratio while MSU has 17:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Harvard and MSU compare for campus life?+
Harvard is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with a 5,076-acre campus. MSU is in East Lansing, Michigan (suburban setting) with 5,200 acres. Harvard competes in NCAA D1 athletics and MSU in NCAA D1.