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Harvard University vs MIT

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.2% Harvard acceptance
3.9% MIT acceptance
$11,352 MIT cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Harvard
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1636
Enrollment
31,345
Setting
Urban
MIT
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1861
Enrollment
11,858
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition MIT saves $836
Harvard
$59,076
MIT
$58,240
Acceptance Rate Harvard more selective
Harvard
3.2%
MIT
3.9%
Graduation Rate Harvard higher
Harvard
97%
MIT
95%
Avg SAT Score MIT higher
Harvard
1550
MIT
1556
Starting Salary MIT higher
Harvard
$95,500
MIT
$104,800

Detailed Comparison

Metric Harvard MIT Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$59,076$58,240MIT
Tuition (In-State)$59,076$58,240MIT
Room & Board$20,592$18,590MIT
Acceptance Rate3.2%3.9%Harvard
Graduation Rate97%95%Harvard
Average SAT15501556MIT
Student-Faculty Ratio5:13:1MIT
Enrollment31,34511,858-
Avg Financial Aid$60,157$46,890Harvard
Starting Salary$95,500$104,800MIT
Endowment$50.9B$27.4BHarvard
Campus Size5,076 acres168 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Harvard
$318,672
4-year total (private)
VS
MIT
$307,320
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Harvard = $78,044 | MIT = $119,760. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Harvard Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceMathematicsHistory

MIT Top Majors

Computer ScienceEngineeringMathematicsPhysicsBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
HarvardUrban
MITUrban
Campus Size
Harvard5,076 ac
MIT168 ac
Athletics
HarvardNCAA D1
MITNCAA D3
Region
HarvardNortheast
MITNortheast
Founded
Harvard1636
MIT1861
Enrollment
Harvard31,345
MIT11,858

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Harvard or MIT harder to get into?+
Harvard is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.2% compared to 3.9%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Harvard or MIT?+
At sticker price, MIT costs less over 4 years ($307,320 vs $318,672). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Harvard offers an average of $60,157/year in aid while MIT offers $46,890/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Harvard and MIT?+
The average SAT score at Harvard is 1550 and at MIT it is 1556. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Harvard or MIT graduates earn more?+
Graduates of MIT have a higher average starting salary ($104,800 vs $95,500). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Harvard has a 5:1 student-to-faculty ratio while MIT has 3:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Harvard and MIT compare for campus life?+
Harvard is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with a 5,076-acre campus. MIT is in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with 168 acres. Harvard competes in NCAA D1 athletics and MIT in NCAA D3.