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Harvard University vs Northwestern University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.2% Harvard acceptance
7.0% Northwestern acceptance
$14,868 Harvard cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Harvard
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1636
Enrollment
31,345
Setting
Urban
Northwestern
Evanston, Illinois
Private
Founded
1851
Enrollment
23,094
Setting
Suburban

At a Glance

Tuition Harvard saves $4,392
Harvard
$59,076
Northwestern
$63,468
Acceptance Rate Harvard more selective
Harvard
3.2%
Northwestern
7.0%
Graduation Rate Harvard higher
Harvard
97%
Northwestern
95%
Avg SAT Score Harvard higher
Harvard
1550
Northwestern
1520
Starting Salary Harvard higher
Harvard
$95,500
Northwestern
$80,600

Detailed Comparison

Metric Harvard Northwestern Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$59,076$63,468Harvard
Tuition (In-State)$59,076$63,468Harvard
Room & Board$20,592$19,917Northwestern
Acceptance Rate3.2%7.0%Harvard
Graduation Rate97%95%Harvard
Average SAT15501520Harvard
Student-Faculty Ratio5:16:1Harvard
Enrollment31,34523,094-
Avg Financial Aid$60,157$48,640Harvard
Starting Salary$95,500$80,600Harvard
Endowment$50.9B$14.0BHarvard
Campus Size5,076 acres231 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Harvard
$318,672
4-year total (private)
VS
Northwestern
$333,540
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Harvard = $78,044 | Northwestern = $138,980. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Harvard Top Majors

EconomicsComputer SciencePolitical ScienceMathematicsHistory

Northwestern Top Majors

EconomicsJournalismEngineeringComputer SciencePsychology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
HarvardUrban
NorthwesternSuburban
Campus Size
Harvard5,076 ac
Northwestern231 ac
Athletics
HarvardNCAA D1
NorthwesternNCAA D1
Region
HarvardNortheast
NorthwesternMidwest
Founded
Harvard1636
Northwestern1851
Enrollment
Harvard31,345
Northwestern23,094

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Harvard or Northwestern harder to get into?+
Harvard is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.2% compared to 7.0%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Harvard or Northwestern?+
At sticker price, Harvard costs less over 4 years ($318,672 vs $333,540). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Harvard offers an average of $60,157/year in aid while Northwestern offers $48,640/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Harvard and Northwestern?+
The average SAT score at Harvard is 1550 and at Northwestern it is 1520. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Harvard or Northwestern graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Harvard have a higher average starting salary ($95,500 vs $80,600). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Harvard has a 5:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Northwestern has 6:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Harvard and Northwestern compare for campus life?+
Harvard is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with a 5,076-acre campus. Northwestern is in Evanston, Illinois (suburban setting) with 231 acres. Harvard competes in NCAA D1 athletics and Northwestern in NCAA D1.