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MIT vs Northwestern University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.9% MIT acceptance
7.0% Northwestern acceptance
$26,220 MIT cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

MIT
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1861
Enrollment
11,858
Setting
Urban
Northwestern
Evanston, Illinois
Private
Founded
1851
Enrollment
23,094
Setting
Suburban

At a Glance

Tuition MIT saves $5,228
MIT
$58,240
Northwestern
$63,468
Acceptance Rate MIT more selective
MIT
3.9%
Northwestern
7.0%
Graduation Rate Same
MIT
95%
Northwestern
95%
Avg SAT Score MIT higher
MIT
1556
Northwestern
1520
Starting Salary MIT higher
MIT
$104,800
Northwestern
$80,600

Detailed Comparison

Metric MIT Northwestern Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$58,240$63,468MIT
Tuition (In-State)$58,240$63,468MIT
Room & Board$18,590$19,917MIT
Acceptance Rate3.9%7.0%MIT
Graduation Rate95%95%Tie
Average SAT15561520MIT
Student-Faculty Ratio3:16:1MIT
Enrollment11,85823,094-
Avg Financial Aid$46,890$48,640Northwestern
Starting Salary$104,800$80,600MIT
Endowment$27.4B$14.0BMIT
Campus Size168 acres231 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

MIT
$307,320
4-year total (private)
VS
Northwestern
$333,540
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: MIT = $119,760 | Northwestern = $138,980. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

MIT Top Majors

Computer ScienceEngineeringMathematicsPhysicsBiology

Northwestern Top Majors

EconomicsJournalismEngineeringComputer SciencePsychology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
MITUrban
NorthwesternSuburban
Campus Size
MIT168 ac
Northwestern231 ac
Athletics
MITNCAA D3
NorthwesternNCAA D1
Region
MITNortheast
NorthwesternMidwest
Founded
MIT1861
Northwestern1851
Enrollment
MIT11,858
Northwestern23,094

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is MIT or Northwestern harder to get into?+
MIT is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.9% compared to 7.0%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, MIT or Northwestern?+
At sticker price, MIT costs less over 4 years ($307,320 vs $333,540). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. MIT offers an average of $46,890/year in aid while Northwestern offers $48,640/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for MIT and Northwestern?+
The average SAT score at MIT is 1556 and at Northwestern it is 1520. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do MIT or Northwestern graduates earn more?+
Graduates of MIT have a higher average starting salary ($104,800 vs $80,600). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
MIT has a 3:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Northwestern has 6:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do MIT and Northwestern compare for campus life?+
MIT is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with a 168-acre campus. Northwestern is in Evanston, Illinois (suburban setting) with 231 acres. MIT competes in NCAA D3 athletics and Northwestern in NCAA D1.