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MIT vs Yale University

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.9% MIT acceptance
4.4% Yale acceptance
$28,280 MIT cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

MIT
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Private
Founded
1861
Enrollment
11,858
Setting
Urban
Yale
New Haven, Connecticut
Private
Founded
1701
Enrollment
14,776
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition MIT saves $6,460
MIT
$58,240
Yale
$64,700
Acceptance Rate MIT more selective
MIT
3.9%
Yale
4.4%
Graduation Rate Yale higher
MIT
95%
Yale
96%
Avg SAT Score MIT higher
MIT
1556
Yale
1540
Starting Salary MIT higher
MIT
$104,800
Yale
$83,200

Detailed Comparison

Metric MIT Yale Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$58,240$64,700MIT
Tuition (In-State)$58,240$64,700MIT
Room & Board$18,590$19,200MIT
Acceptance Rate3.9%4.4%MIT
Graduation Rate95%96%Yale
Average SAT15561540MIT
Student-Faculty Ratio3:14:1MIT
Enrollment11,85814,776-
Avg Financial Aid$46,890$57,410Yale
Starting Salary$104,800$83,200MIT
Endowment$27.4B$41.4BYale
Campus Size168 acres373 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

MIT
$307,320
4-year total (private)
VS
Yale
$335,600
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: MIT = $119,760 | Yale = $105,960. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

MIT Top Majors

Computer ScienceEngineeringMathematicsPhysicsBiology

Yale Top Majors

EconomicsPolitical ScienceHistoryComputer ScienceBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
MITUrban
YaleUrban
Campus Size
MIT168 ac
Yale373 ac
Athletics
MITNCAA D3
YaleNCAA D1
Region
MITNortheast
YaleNortheast
Founded
MIT1861
Yale1701
Enrollment
MIT11,858
Yale14,776

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is MIT or Yale harder to get into?+
MIT is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.9% compared to 4.4%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, MIT or Yale?+
At sticker price, MIT costs less over 4 years ($307,320 vs $335,600). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. MIT offers an average of $46,890/year in aid while Yale offers $57,410/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for MIT and Yale?+
The average SAT score at MIT is 1556 and at Yale it is 1540. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do MIT or Yale graduates earn more?+
Graduates of MIT have a higher average starting salary ($104,800 vs $83,200). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
MIT has a 3:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Yale has 4:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do MIT and Yale compare for campus life?+
MIT is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts (urban setting) with a 168-acre campus. Yale is in New Haven, Connecticut (urban setting) with 373 acres. MIT competes in NCAA D3 athletics and Yale in NCAA D1.