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Princeton University vs UC Berkeley

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.5% Princeton acceptance
11.4% UC Berkeley acceptance
$56,456 UC Berkeley cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Princeton
Princeton, New Jersey
Private
Founded
1746
Enrollment
8,478
Setting
Suburban
UC Berkeley
Berkeley, California
Public
Founded
1868
Enrollment
45,307
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition UC Berkeley saves $14,824
Princeton
$59,710
UC Berkeley
$44,886
Acceptance Rate Princeton more selective
Princeton
3.5%
UC Berkeley
11.4%
Graduation Rate Princeton higher
Princeton
97%
UC Berkeley
93%
Avg SAT Score Princeton higher
Princeton
1546
UC Berkeley
1440
Starting Salary Princeton higher
Princeton
$90,100
UC Berkeley
$79,300

Detailed Comparison

Metric Princeton UC Berkeley Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$59,710$44,886UC Berkeley
Tuition (In-State)$59,710$14,312UC Berkeley
Room & Board$19,380$20,090Princeton
Acceptance Rate3.5%11.4%Princeton
Graduation Rate97%93%Princeton
Average SAT15461440Princeton
Student-Faculty Ratio4:120:1Princeton
Enrollment8,47845,307-
Avg Financial Aid$59,710$22,930Princeton
Starting Salary$90,100$79,300Princeton
Endowment$35.8B$7.3BPrinceton
Campus Size600 acres1,232 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Princeton
$316,360
4-year total (private)
VS
UC Berkeley
$259,904
4-year total (out-of-state)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Princeton = $77,520 | UC Berkeley = $168,184. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Princeton Top Majors

Computer ScienceEconomicsPublic PolicyEngineeringHistory

UC Berkeley Top Majors

Computer ScienceEngineeringEconomicsData ScienceBusiness

Campus & Student Life

Setting
PrincetonSuburban
UC BerkeleyUrban
Campus Size
Princeton600 ac
UC Berkeley1,232 ac
Athletics
PrincetonNCAA D1
UC BerkeleyNCAA D1
Region
PrincetonNortheast
UC BerkeleyWest
Founded
Princeton1746
UC Berkeley1868
Enrollment
Princeton8,478
UC Berkeley45,307

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Princeton or UC Berkeley harder to get into?+
Princeton is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.5% compared to 11.4%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Princeton or UC Berkeley?+
At sticker price, UC Berkeley costs less over 4 years ($259,904 vs $316,360). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Princeton offers an average of $59,710/year in aid while UC Berkeley offers $22,930/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Princeton and UC Berkeley?+
The average SAT score at Princeton is 1546 and at UC Berkeley it is 1440. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Princeton or UC Berkeley graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Princeton have a higher average starting salary ($90,100 vs $79,300). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Princeton has a 4:1 student-to-faculty ratio while UC Berkeley has 20:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Princeton and UC Berkeley compare for campus life?+
Princeton is located in Princeton, New Jersey (suburban setting) with a 600-acre campus. UC Berkeley is in Berkeley, California (urban setting) with 1,232 acres. Princeton competes in NCAA D1 athletics and UC Berkeley in NCAA D1.