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Princeton University vs University of Michigan

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

3.5% Princeton acceptance
17.7% Michigan acceptance
$34,712 Michigan cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Princeton
Princeton, New Jersey
Private
Founded
1746
Enrollment
8,478
Setting
Suburban
Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Public
Founded
1817
Enrollment
48,090
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition Michigan saves $2,464
Princeton
$59,710
Michigan
$57,246
Acceptance Rate Princeton more selective
Princeton
3.5%
Michigan
17.7%
Graduation Rate Princeton higher
Princeton
97%
Michigan
93%
Avg SAT Score Princeton higher
Princeton
1546
Michigan
1470
Starting Salary Princeton higher
Princeton
$90,100
Michigan
$73,400

Detailed Comparison

Metric Princeton Michigan Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$59,710$57,246Michigan
Tuition (In-State)$59,710$17,786Michigan
Room & Board$19,380$13,166Michigan
Acceptance Rate3.5%17.7%Princeton
Graduation Rate97%93%Princeton
Average SAT15461470Princeton
Student-Faculty Ratio4:112:1Princeton
Enrollment8,47848,090-
Avg Financial Aid$59,710$22,680Princeton
Starting Salary$90,100$73,400Princeton
Endowment$35.8B$17.9BPrinceton
Campus Size600 acres3,207 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Princeton
$316,360
4-year total (private)
VS
Michigan
$281,648
4-year total (out-of-state)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Princeton = $77,520 | Michigan = $190,928. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Princeton Top Majors

Computer ScienceEconomicsPublic PolicyEngineeringHistory

Michigan Top Majors

BusinessEngineeringComputer ScienceEconomicsPsychology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
PrincetonSuburban
MichiganUrban
Campus Size
Princeton600 ac
Michigan3,207 ac
Athletics
PrincetonNCAA D1
MichiganNCAA D1
Region
PrincetonNortheast
MichiganMidwest
Founded
Princeton1746
Michigan1817
Enrollment
Princeton8,478
Michigan48,090

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Princeton or Michigan harder to get into?+
Princeton is more selective with an acceptance rate of 3.5% compared to 17.7%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Princeton or Michigan?+
At sticker price, Michigan costs less over 4 years ($281,648 vs $316,360). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Princeton offers an average of $59,710/year in aid while Michigan offers $22,680/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Princeton and Michigan?+
The average SAT score at Princeton is 1546 and at Michigan it is 1470. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Princeton or Michigan graduates earn more?+
Graduates of Princeton have a higher average starting salary ($90,100 vs $73,400). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Princeton has a 4:1 student-to-faculty ratio while Michigan has 12:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Princeton and Michigan compare for campus life?+
Princeton is located in Princeton, New Jersey (suburban setting) with a 600-acre campus. Michigan is in Ann Arbor, Michigan (urban setting) with 3,207 acres. Princeton competes in NCAA D1 athletics and Michigan in NCAA D1.