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University of Michigan vs University of Pennsylvania

A comprehensive side-by-side comparison of academics, cost, admissions, campus life and career outcomes to help you choose.

17.7% Michigan acceptance
5.4% UPenn acceptance
$46,360 Michigan cheaper over 4 years
Updated 2026 · Data: NCES, College Scorecard, IPEDS All figures in USD unless noted

School Overview

Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Public
Founded
1817
Enrollment
48,090
Setting
Urban
UPenn
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Private
Founded
1740
Enrollment
28,304
Setting
Urban

At a Glance

Tuition Michigan saves $6,206
Michigan
$57,246
UPenn
$63,452
Acceptance Rate UPenn more selective
Michigan
17.7%
UPenn
5.4%
Graduation Rate UPenn higher
Michigan
93%
UPenn
96%
Avg SAT Score UPenn higher
Michigan
1470
UPenn
1530
Starting Salary UPenn higher
Michigan
$73,400
UPenn
$92,800

Detailed Comparison

Metric Michigan UPenn Edge
Tuition (Out-of-State)$57,246$63,452Michigan
Tuition (In-State)$17,786$63,452Michigan
Room & Board$13,166$18,550Michigan
Acceptance Rate17.7%5.4%UPenn
Graduation Rate93%96%UPenn
Average SAT14701530UPenn
Student-Faculty Ratio12:16:1UPenn
Enrollment48,09028,304-
Avg Financial Aid$22,680$54,060UPenn
Starting Salary$73,400$92,800UPenn
Endowment$17.9B$20.5BUPenn
Campus Size3,207 acres299 acres-

Total Cost Comparison (4 Years)

Estimated sticker price before financial aid.

Michigan
$281,648
4-year total (out-of-state)
VS
UPenn
$328,008
4-year total (private)
After average financial aid, estimated net cost: Michigan = $190,928 | UPenn = $111,768. Your actual cost may differ. Use each school's Net Price Calculator for a personalized estimate.

Popular Majors

Michigan Top Majors

BusinessEngineeringComputer ScienceEconomicsPsychology

UPenn Top Majors

FinanceEconomicsNursingComputer ScienceBiology

Campus & Student Life

Setting
MichiganUrban
UPennUrban
Campus Size
Michigan3,207 ac
UPenn299 ac
Athletics
MichiganNCAA D1
UPennNCAA D1
Region
MichiganMidwest
UPennNortheast
Founded
Michigan1817
UPenn1740
Enrollment
Michigan48,090
UPenn28,304

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Michigan or UPenn harder to get into?+
UPenn is more selective with an acceptance rate of 5.4% compared to 17.7%. Both schools look at GPA, test scores, extracurriculars, essays, and recommendations in their admissions process.
Which is cheaper, Michigan or UPenn?+
At sticker price, Michigan costs less over 4 years ($281,648 vs $328,008). However, financial aid can dramatically change the actual cost. Michigan offers an average of $22,680/year in aid while UPenn offers $54,060/year. Always compare your actual net price after aid.
What are the average SAT scores for Michigan and UPenn?+
The average SAT score at Michigan is 1470 and at UPenn it is 1530. Keep in mind that admitted students often score across a range, and many schools practice holistic admissions where test scores are just one factor.
Do Michigan or UPenn graduates earn more?+
Graduates of UPenn have a higher average starting salary ($92,800 vs $73,400). Salary outcomes vary significantly by major, industry, and location — so this is a general average across all graduates.
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at each school?+
Michigan has a 12:1 student-to-faculty ratio while UPenn has 6:1. A lower ratio generally means smaller class sizes and more individual attention from professors.
How do Michigan and UPenn compare for campus life?+
Michigan is located in Ann Arbor, Michigan (urban setting) with a 3,207-acre campus. UPenn is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (urban setting) with 299 acres. Michigan competes in NCAA D1 athletics and UPenn in NCAA D1.